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Disability Integration Act

Posted on February 26, 2019

Disability Integration Act

To prohibit discrimination against individuals with disabilities who need long-term services and supports, and for other purposes

Synopsis:

The Disability Integration Act (DIA) would require public agencies and insurance companies that fund what it refers to as “institutional” placements for people with disabilities who need long-term services and supports to offer community-based care options as well. The DIA would also forbid denying or obstructing any institutionalized person’s request to transition to community-based care. The bill’s supporters state that full participation in the community and the opportunity to live independently are civil rights for people with disabilities springing from the Americans with Disabilities Act and the landmark Supreme Court decision in Olmstead v. L.C. They also cite evidence that home- and community-based care improves health outcomes, raises quality of life and saves the government money. Families of people receiving institutional care have raised concerns that the DIA could funnel money away from institutions, which could result in closures or lower standards of care.

U.S. Rep. James Sensenbrenner
Rep. Jim Sensenbrenner
H.R. 555 lead sponsor

Supporters:

Reps. Sensenbrenner (R-Wis.), Blunt Rochester (D-Del.), Cummings (D-Md.), Fitzpatrick (R-Pa.), Katko (R-N.Y.), Langevin (D-R.I.), Lewis (D-Ga.), McMorris Rodgers (R-Wash.), Ocasio-Cortez (D-N.Y.) C. Smith (R-N.J.), Tipton (R-Colo.) et al.; Sens. Schumer (D-N.Y.), Carper (D-Del.), Casey (D-Pa.), Coons (D-Del.), Duckworth (D-Ill.), Gardner (R-Colo.), Sanders (I-Vt.), Warren (D-Mass.) et al.; AARP, ADAPT, Leadership Conference on Civil and Human Rights, National Council on Independent Living.

Opponents:

A Voice of Reason.

Links to Additional Resources:

  • H.R. 555
  • Actions Overview
  • S. 117 (Identical Bill)
  • Actions Overview
  • Disability Integration Act website
  • Rep. Sensenbrenner’s statement upon reintroduction of the DIA
  • Transcript of comments by lawmakers and advocates at DIA introduction ceremony
  • Rewire News: Disability activists fight for the right to live in their communities
  • Senate committee report on community integration: Separate and Unequal: States Fail to Fulfill the Community Living Promise of the ADA
  • About Olmstead v. L.C.
  • National Council on Disability data suggesting deinstitutionalization reduces state health care spending
  • A Voice of Reason newsletter outlining concerns about DIA

This entry was posted in and tagged Chuck Schumer, community integration, H.R. 555, health insurance providers, HR 555, HR555, James Sensenbrenner, S. 117, S117, U.S. Congress.

Center for Disabilities Studies

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